In short
A text explaining the types and purposes of cookies used on a website, their retention periods, third-party providers and how users can manage their preferences; part of the duty to inform under the KVKK.
A cookie policy is a text explaining the cookies and similar tracking technologies used on a website or mobile app. It is the cookie-related part of the duty to inform under the KVKK and a precondition for users to give informed consent.
What the Policy Should Include
- The controller’s identity and contact details,
- The types of cookies used and the purpose of each,
- Each cookie’s name, provider (first or third party) and retention period,
- Categories of personal data processed through cookies and the legal bases,
- Parties to whom data is transferred and information on cross-border transfer,
- How users can change their preferences and withdraw consent,
- Data subject rights and how to apply.
Common Mistakes
- The list in the policy not matching the cookies actually used,
- Presenting analytics and advertising cookies as “strictly necessary”,
- Not stating third-party providers and cross-border transfers,
- The policy being reachable only via a footer link and not from the cookie banner,
- Not updating the policy when new tools are added to the site.
Keeping It Current
Marketing teams adding new pixels and tags quickly makes cookie policies outdated. Regular cookie scans and legal review of new tools before launch keep the policy current. For sites targeting EU visitors, the GDPR and EU electronic communications rules should also be considered.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can the cookie policy and the privacy notice be one document?
The cookie policy is the cookie-related part of the duty to inform. It may be included in the general privacy notice, but in practice it is clearer to prepare it as a separate page linked directly from the cookie banner.
Can we use a ready-made cookie policy template?
A template can be a starting point, but the policy must list the cookies actually used on the site. A policy describing cookies not on the site or omitting a tool in use is misleading.
Related Services
Guides
Publications in this area
- Rights Over a Person’s Image and Photograph 15.10.2024
- Can the Corporate E-mail Histories of Employees Who Leave Their Jobs Be Made Available to Another Employee? – An Evaluation in the Context of the Law on the Protection of Personal Data 06.05.2024
- Deepfake Technology – Legal Challenges and Key Questions 17.11.2023
- Push Notifications in Turkish Law: Legal Obligations and User Rights 25.10.2023
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